NFTC Applauds Signing of U.S.-Panama FTA

Council Urges Members of Congress to Ratify Agreement Promptly

Washington, DC ­ – The National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC) today applauded the signing of the U.S.-Panama Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and called on Congress to swiftly approve the trade pact with broad bipartisan support.

“We commend U.S. and Panamanian negotiators for developing a well-crafted agreement that will increase trade and investment opportunities and expand market access for economic sectors vital to the prosperity of both nations, including services, manufacturing and agriculture,” said NFTC President Bill Reinsch. “We now call on Congress to ratify the agreement as soon as possible in the coming weeks.”

The FTA includes provisions to expand market access for U.S. farmers and ranchers through the duty-free trade of more than half of all current U.S. farm exports to Panama. Once enacted the agreement will also result in the duty-free trade of nearly 90 percent of U.S. consumer and industrial goods exports to Panama, with other tariffs being phased out over the next 10 years.

“Panama has historically been an important ally and trading partner to the United States and this agreement will help to solidify our already strong bilateral relations,” said Anne Alonzo, NFTC Senior Vice President and Co-Chair of the Hispanic Alliance for Free Trade. “Enactment of this agreement coupled with the expansion of the Panama Canal will greatly benefit the many workers and corporations that comprise the U.S. and Hispanic American business communities.”

Under the terms of the agreement, Panamanian textiles and apparel exports will be traded duty-free if they incorporate the use of U.S. or Panamanian fabric and yarn. In addition, the agreement will expand the financial services sector in Panama to increase access and investment opportunities for the United States.

The Administration and Panamanian officials began negotiating the terms of the FTA in early 2004 and concluded those talks in December 2006. In 2005, two-way trade between the United States and Panama totaled $2.5 billion.  


 Advancing Global Commerce for Over 90 Years
The National Foreign Trade Council (www.nftc.org) is a leading business organization advocating an open, rules-based global trading system. Founded in 1914 by a broad-based group of American companies, the NFTC now serves hundreds of member companies through its offices in Washington and New York.

NFTC Expresses Disappointment Over Outcome of G-4 WTO Talks

NFTC Urges WTO Members to Make the Multilateral Process Work

Washington, DC – ­ The National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC) today expressed serious disappointment with the failure of the G-4 nations – the United States, the European Union, India and Brazil – to achieve a breakthrough in the Doha Round of WTO multilateral trade negotiations during meetings this week in Potsdam, Germany. In response to news that the G-4 talks have collapsed between trade and farm ministers, the NFTC released the following statement:

“The NFTC is very disappointed by the collapse in discussions by the G-4 countries aimed at achieving a breakthrough in the Doha Round on agriculture, goods and services. After an intensive several months of quiet discussions, we were hopeful that the G-4 countries would reach agreement to enable the negotiations to move to their final stage,” said Mary Irace, NFTC Vice President of Trade and Export Finance. “There is too much at stake in the multilateral trading system to allow these trade negotiations to fail or to go into a deep freeze. The developing countries stand to lose the most if the Doha Round fails.”

According to Irace, “We have been concerned about a lowering of ambition by major WTO members. To be successful, these talks must be concluded at a high level of ambition.”

 

 

“The NFTC and its members have long urged the United States and EU to open their agriculture markets and reduce subsidies, and over the past several months, they have moved in the right direction and progress has been made. This is not, however, a one-way negotiation focused only on agriculture. Goods and services, which account for the overwhelming majority of world trade, are core issues. For success, India and Brazil, as well as other leading developing countries, must be willing to open their markets for goods and services, including by agreeing to a meaningful tariff-cutting formula that will actually lead to new market access,” stated Irace.

 

 

Irace added, “The G-4 process has run its course. We look to the Chairmen of the key negotiating groups to issue texts and for the multilateral process to proceed forward in bringing the Doha Round to a timely and ambitious conclusion.”

 

 

NFTC President Bill Reinsch stated, “We appreciate the tireless efforts of U.S. negotiators to reach a resolution and remain hopeful that a successful conclusion to the Round is still in sight. We urge all parties to step up to the plate and get the job done. We also call on business groups in each of the G-4 countries and in other major economies to urge their trade ministers to put politics aside and achieve a substantial trade liberalization outcome that is in the clear economic interest of all WTO Members.”

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Advancing Global Commerce for Over 90 Years

The National Foreign Trade Council (www.nftc.org) is a leading business organization advocating an open, rules-based global trading system. Founded in 1914 by a broad-based group of American companies, the NFTC now serves hundreds of member companies through its offices in Washington and New York.

 

NFTC Vice President of Trade and Export Finance Discusses the Impact of U.S. Trade Policy on State Economic Growth

Irace Highlights Importance of Concluding the Doha Round and Extending Trade Negotiating Authority

Washington, DC ­ In a speech delivered today during a meeting of the International Committee of the Council of State Governments, National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC) Vice President for Trade and Export Finance Mary Irace provided a detailed assessment of how U.S. international trade policy benefits state economies. Irace also stressed that a positive way forward on trade includes Congress extending U.S. trade negotiating authority and international trade leaders successfully concluding the Doha Round of World Trade Organization (WTO) negotiations.

“International trade and investment provides major benefits to the United States and is critical to continued U.S. economic growth and prosperity,” said Irace. “A few facts highlight its significance – 25 percent of the U.S. economy is tied to our trade with the rest of the world, and millions of well-paying American jobs depend on trade. One in six jobs is supported by exports and these jobs typically pay 13 to 18 percent more on average than other jobs.”

Irace noted that these and other statistics about the impact of trade on state economies are included in a special report released by the NFTC last month, titled “The United States and Global Trade: A State Legislator’s Guide to Maximizing Economic Opportunity through Trade.” The NFTC guide was distributed to a broad group of state legislative leaders to help shed light on the current U.S. trade agenda and to dispel many of the unfounded myths about the impact of trade on American companies and workers.

According to Irace, contrary to what opponents of trade contend, state exports and imports help to generate jobs across a number of sectors, including services, retail, transportation, manufacturing and wholesale distribution, among others. Irace also highlighted next steps on the U.S. trade agenda, including a successful and ambitious close to the Doha Round, extension of negotiating authority and approval of recently-concluded bilateral free trade agreements (FTA) with Peru, Panama, Colombia and South Korea.

“The U.S. will not be able to conclude the Doha Round nor will it be able to negotiate new FTAs without new Trade Promotion Authority (TPA). As the NFTC guide highlights, renewal of TPA is necessary because the Constitution grants the U.S. Congress the power to regulate foreign trade, but this is not workable in practice,” said Irace. “We learned this the hard way during the 1930s when tariffs across the board were raised higher and higher by Congress due to pressure from special interests that wanted to erect protectionist walls. Other counties did likewise and this deepened and prolonged the global great depression. We learned then that isolationism was not a recipe for growth.”

“The United States cannot afford to be left on the sidelines while other countries are busy negotiating preferential bilateral and regional trade agreements which exclude the U.S. There are 300 in existence today and many more are being negotiated,” Irace stated.

The NFTC guide is available on the NFTC Web site at http://www.nftc.org/default/trade/US%20&%20Global%20Trade%20Report.pdf.

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Advancing Global Commerce for Over 90 Years

The National Foreign Trade Council (www.nftc.org) is a leading business organization advocating an open, rules-based global trading system. Founded in 1914 by a broad-based group of American companies, the NFTC now serves hundreds of member companies through its offices in Washington and New York.

U.S. Business Groups Urge World Bank to Include International Business Community in Procurement Discussion

Letter Signed by Key Trade Groups Calls for Transparency

Washington, DC –  The National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC) today joined six other leading trade associations in urging the World Bank to allow feedback from the private sector regarding its new proposal for changes in procurement polices. The World Bank’s “Use of Country Systems in Bank Supported Operations” Status Report dated May 8, 2007, was released to the Bank’s Executive Directors this week without any opportunity for the private sector to review and provide input.

 

 

In a June 5 letter to Bank officials, business groups expressed deep concern about both the process and substance of the major changes contemplated in the new “country system” proposal on procurement. “At a time when the Bank is calling for transparency and good governance from its member countries, it is essential that the Bank avail itself of every opportunity in its operations to display transparency and good governance by requesting comments from the private sector . . . ” Business groups had provided detailed comments on an earlier March 2005 pilot project proposal to use country systems as a substitute for the World Bank’s procurement guidelines, standard bidding documents and international best practices.

 

 

According to the letter, whose signatories include – the Coalition for Employment through Exports, the Emergency Committee for American Trade, the International Association of Drilling Contractors, the National Association of Manufacturers, the National Foreign Trade Council, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and the U.S. Council for International Business – the Bank should convene a meeting with private sector representatives before the May 2007 Status Report is considered by the Executive Directors. The associations also requested that the report be made available online for public comment “in recognition of the extensive European and other comments received on the March 2005 paper.”

 

 

In addition to calling for substantive consultations, the seven signatories outlined specific concerns with respect to the text of the Status Report. The groups state that in contrast to the March 2005 proposal, the current report fails to include specific details about the methodology that would be used to assess and implement country systems. Another concern raised relates to how country systems will achieve ‘equivalence’ with the Bank’s standards, with the associations asserting that the new report ignores private sector feedback on the shortcomings of previous proposals designed to ensure that individual country systems sync with overarching standards.

 

 

“Concerns from business stakeholders on the impact of this proposal on good governance and procurement best practices are many, which is all the more reason why meeting with Bank officials to discuss the report is so critical,” said Mary Irace, NFTC Vice President of Trade and Export Finance.

 

 

Steve Canner, Vice President for the United States Council for International Business, stated that “At a timewhen developing countries are trying to engage private sector expertise, technology andinvolvementin their development plans, the Bank’sapproach to procurement willsurelylockout private sector engagement.”

Pat Mears, Director of International Commercial Affairs for the National Association of Manufacturers, added that “It is worth noting that the U.S. Congress viewed the March 2005 country systems proposal as such a threat to good governance and the ongoing anti-corruption work of the World Bank and other institutions that it voted to withhold a portion of US funding were it to be implemented. Clearly, any new proposals on this issue deserve a through review by affected parties and an opportunity for affected parties to provide constructive feedback.”

 

 

Please click here for a copy of the letter.

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Advancing Global Commerce for Over 90 Years

The National Foreign Trade Council (www.nftc.org) is a leading business organization advocating an open, rules-based global trading system. Founded in 1914 by a broad-based group of American companies, the NFTC now serves hundreds of member companies through its offices in Washington and New York.

 

President Bush Address United States Global Leadership Campaign

United States Global Leadership Campaign at the Ronald Reagan International Conference Center

Address presented by President George W. Bush

 

10:00 AM First Lady Laura Bush is introduced to speak on behalf of her current efforts in Africa. She is traveling to four African countries next week to reaffirm PEPFAR goals and visit schools under the African Education Initiative (AEI).

 

10:10 AM President George W. Bush is introduced by the First Lady. Begins by announcing his presence at next week’s G8 summit in Germany. He wishes to address “the common responsibility to improve lives.” The President reiterated that helping struggling nations is in “our best interest” because they translate into new jobs at home. If we are to help struggling nations by opening up trade, this will likely decrease the “export of terror.”

 

The President discussed at length pertinent trade issues. He began by stating, “Trade is the best way to improve countries and the lives of their people.” Increased access to trade relieves the burden of debt on developing nations. Using a recent trip to Guatemala as an example, Bush affirmed open markets for local entrepreneurs not only benefit the nation in question but the United States as well. Citing DR-CAFTA, he concurred that as a result of this FTA, Latin American countries are now able to grow high value crops because of new markets created by these US backed FTAs.

 

President Bush also addressed the recent Peru-Columbia-South Korea FTA negotiations saying that free trade is the best way to lift people out of poverty. He followed with, “If you’re interested in helping poor people, you should be interested in trade.”

 

He reminded the audience that he supported the multilateral FTI two years ago at Gleneagles (Education FTI and Global Fund FTI). President Bush also prided his administration on the fact that they canceled $3.4 billion worth of debt owned by five countries.

 

He encouraged Congress to re approve spending budgets in Africa by 2010 so the US can “get the job done” and “be the leader at the G8.” He announced a new FTI, which he recently created: the Africa Financial Sector Initiative that will create new private equity funds for African entrepreneurs.

 

Bush then reaffirmed his efforts in the past two years concerning education, disease, and infrastructure initiatives in Africa. He covered his efforts concerning PEPFAR, the Millennium Challenge Account, and the AEI. He also touched upon US initiatives regarding global warming and green house gas emissions.

 

10:45 AM President Bush concluded his speech.

 

NFTC Applauds Administration Announcement to Enact New Targeted Sanctions Against Sudan

Washington, DC – ­ The National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC) today released a statement in support of the President’s announcement to enact new sanctions aimed at pressuring the Sudanese government to end the genocide in Darfur.

 

 

“By focusing an economic bulls-eye on Sudanese officials, rogue individuals and government-run companies, the Administration has offered smarter, tougher and more targeted sanctions that have the potential to help the people of Darfur,” said NFTC President Bill Reinsch. “The narrowly focused sanctions program that the President proposed is a smart way to target the behavior of Sudanese officials without subjecting the Sudanese people to more onerous sanctions.”

“We are encouraged by the President’s push for multilateral engagement and his call for a new United Nations Security Council resolution,” said USA*Engage Director Jake Colvin. “U.S. global leadership at the UN and with our allies is essential to the success of any effort to bring about change in Sudan.”


 

 

As proposed by the President this morning, the new U.N. Security Council resolution would apply increased economic sanctions, expand the arms embargo and prohibit state-sponsored military strikes over Darfur.

 


 

Advancing Global Commerce for Over 90 Years

The National Foreign Trade Council (www.nftc.org) is a leading business organization advocating an open, rules-based global trading system. Founded in 1914 by a broad-based group of American companies, the NFTC now serves hundreds of member companies through its offices in Washington and New York.

USA*Engage (www.usaengage.org) is a coalition of small and large businesses, agriculture groups and trade associations working to seek alternatives to the proliferation of unilateral U.S. foreign policy sanctions and to promote the benefits of U.S. engagement abroad. Established in 1997 and organized under the National Foreign Trade Council (www.nftc.org), USA*Engage leads a campaign to inform policy-makers, opinion-leaders, and the public about the counterproductive nature of unilateral sanctions, the importance of exports and overseas investment for American competitiveness and jobs, and the role of American companies in promoting human rights and democracy worldwide.

 

NFTC Applauds New Congressional Efforts to Reform U.S. Food and Agriculture Policy

Council Calls Reforms Critical to Successful Doha Outcome

Washington, DC ­ The National Foreign Trade Council (NFTC) today applauded proposed reforms to U.S. farm policy included in the recently introduced Food and Agriculture Risk Management for the 21st Century Act (S. 1422/H.R. 1882). The proposal would help to expand trading opportunities and increase market access in the global economy for U.S. businesses, farmers and agricultural workers. The NFTC emphasized that the bill, also referred to as FARM21, is a good example of willingness on the part of Congress to develop a responsible Farm Bill that will reduce or eliminate agriculture subsidies, helping to better position the United States in the Doha Round of World Trade Organization (WTO) negotiations.

“We commend the leadership of Senator Lugar and Reps. Kind, Flake, Crowley and Reichert for proposing legislation that would reform U.S. food and agriculture policy,” said NFTC President Bill Reinsch. “With leaders around the world currently engaging in negotiations on the Doha Development Agenda, it is important that the United States be equipped with the best bargaining chips available to ensure a meaningful breakthrough and successful outcome that will be in the nation’s economic interest.”

The NFTC praised members of Congress for taking a careful look at provisions included in the draft 2007 Farm Bill and developing alternative proposals that would call for substantial elimination and reduction of export subsidies, tariffs and other trade distorting policies on agricultural goods.

“Our agriculture policy is in need of serious reform if we hope to achieve a breakthrough on Doha,” said Mary Irace, NFTC Vice President of Trade and Export Finance. “The window of opportunity to successfully conclude the Round is narrowing, and examining our own agricultural policy is critical to send a positive signal to our allies about the future of agreements on global agricultural reform.”

“There is an urgent need to move forward swiftly on both the Farm Bill and Doha, and we are encouraged by the attention Congress is giving to reshaping U.S. agriculture policy to make U.S. crops more lucrative and widely available in foreign markets,” Reinsch concluded.

 


 

Advancing Global Commerce for Over 90 Years
The National Foreign Trade Council (www.nftc.org) is a leading business organization advocating an open, rules-based global trading system. Founded in 1914 by a broad-based group of American companies, the NFTC now serves hundreds of member companies through its offices in Washington and New York.